{"id":8512,"date":"2020-12-19T20:32:49","date_gmt":"2020-12-19T17:32:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=8512"},"modified":"2020-12-19T20:32:49","modified_gmt":"2020-12-19T17:32:49","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%ac%d8%af-%d8%a3%d9%86%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b7%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d9%85%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a6%d8%a9-%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=8512","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Artificial intelligence finds surprising patterns in Earth’s biological mass extinctions<\/span>
\n(<\/span>\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 – TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0647\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064d \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064d \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649\u00a0(Mass extinction events) \u0648\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 (Adaptive radiation) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u2013 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 – \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0623\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u064a (Permian extinction) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 250 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a (Adaptive radiation) \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a (creative destruction)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 4 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a (Precambrian) (\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 550 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 75% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 550 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 (Paleontologists) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a (Cambrian explosion) – \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631” \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645\u064a (Carboniferous) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645\u064a (Carboniferous expansion) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 360 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 – \u0623\u064a 60 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 – \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0628\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0627evolutionary radiation) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 (Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event) \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a (Cretaceous) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a (Tertiary) \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 66 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u00a0(non-avian dinosaurs) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u064f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0623\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a (ecosystem) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (food chain).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a (Triassic Period) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 240 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a (vertebrates) \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a (Jurassic Period) \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0632\u0643 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0641. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u063a\u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0631\u063a\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648:<\/span><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

https:\/\/youtu.be\/HGvXRx5qc0k?t=265<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

1-<\/span>https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki<\/span>\/\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628_\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>2-\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki<\/span>\/\u062f\u0647\u0631_\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>2-\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki<\/span>\/\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0636_\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>https:\/\/eurekalert.org\/pub_releases\/2020-12\/tiot-aif120720.php<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Artificial intelligence finds surprising patterns in Earth’s biological mass extinctions (\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 – TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY) \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8512"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8516,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8512\/revisions\/8516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}