{"id":4166,"date":"2019-11-28T16:28:38","date_gmt":"2019-11-28T13:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=4166"},"modified":"2019-11-28T16:28:38","modified_gmt":"2019-11-28T13:28:38","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d9%82%d8%b1%d8%b1-%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ba%d9%83-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d9%88%d9%85-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa%d9%83%d8%a8-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=4166","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628) – \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

How your brain decides blame and punishment\u2014and how it can be changed
\nby Amy Wolf
\n\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a<\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a” (Corruption obstructs constitutional and legal participation, for it distorts the rule of law and creates biases in the legal system).<\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 “\u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621” “the paralysis and partiality of the judiciary”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 (5\/320): \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633 ((\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0647)) \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0648\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f \u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0643 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064f\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0641\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u063a\u062f (\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f) \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0630\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u00a0\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\/\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 – \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645\u0627 – \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u00a0\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, \u00a0\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u00a0\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u06a4\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0646\u0628\/\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628”. \u00a0“\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629: \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0661\u0667 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0669 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646 (\u0661).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 (rTMS) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635.<\/p>\n

“\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 dorsolateral prefrontal cortex \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 cognitive \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u00a0\u062c\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0632 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0666\u0666 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646. \u00a0\u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 blameworthiness \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u00a0\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 (\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a) \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 (\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643) (\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0662). \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 rTMS \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 rTMS.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 ‘\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 ‘ culpabilit \u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645\/\u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u00a0\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644 \u00a0rTMS \u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 fully culpable suspects \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644 rTMS \u0648\u0647\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u00a0\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 culpabili.<\/p>\n

“\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644\/ \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u0650\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 ‘\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 ‘ culpability \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \/\u0644\u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u061f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a render these decisions\u060c\u00a0 \u0648\u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628 rTMS \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062e\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0632.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u00a0\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

“\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0631\u0624\u0649\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628. \u00a0\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u06a4\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c” (\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0631 MacArthur \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0663). \u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0664-\u0666).<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u06a4\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a (CICN).<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u00a0<\/strong>
\n\u0661-https:\/\/www.cell.com\/neuron\/fulltext\/S0896-6273(15)00717-5?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS0896627315007175%3Fshowall%3Dtrue
\n\u0662-https:\/\/ar.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644_\u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641_(\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646)
\n\u0663-http:\/\/lawneuro.org\/
\n\u0664-https:\/\/papers.ssrn.com\/sol3\/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1715509
\n\u0665-https:\/\/www.nature.com\/search?journal=neuro&q=Corticolimbic%20Gating%20of%20Emotion-Driven%20Punishment
\n\u0666-https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/nn.3087<\/h5>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a: <\/strong><\/h5>\n

https:\/\/news.vanderbilt.edu\/2015\/09\/16\/how-your-brain-decides-blame-and-punishment\u2014and-how-it-can-be-changed\/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A%20vanderbilt-news%20%28Vanderbilt%20News%29<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

How your brain decides blame and punishment\u2014and how it can be changed by Amy Wolf \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627.\u0645.\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":3401,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4166","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4166","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4166"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4166\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4168,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4166\/revisions\/4168"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3401"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4166"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4166"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4166"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}