{"id":36821,"date":"2026-08-18T13:15:03","date_gmt":"2026-08-18T10:15:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=36821"},"modified":"2026-08-18T13:15:03","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T10:15:03","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%88%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=36821","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 &#8211; \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0623\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u00a0\u0641\u064a\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u00a0\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u062b\u0647\u0627\u00a0\u0644\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-36827 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/54ac83e3-1127-43b5-8973-6d50b7a826bf-300x164.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"503\" height=\"275\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/54ac83e3-1127-43b5-8973-6d50b7a826bf-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/54ac83e3-1127-43b5-8973-6d50b7a826bf-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/54ac83e3-1127-43b5-8973-6d50b7a826bf-150x82.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/54ac83e3-1127-43b5-8973-6d50b7a826bf-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/54ac83e3-1127-43b5-8973-6d50b7a826bf.jpg 1408w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 503px) 100vw, 503px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800080;\"><strong><u><b>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/b><\/u><\/strong><strong><u><b>:<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632\u060c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643)\u060c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 (\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a).<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #008080;\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u00a0\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-36825 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4a69ca41-7e15-4412-b1c9-f23115035ba9-300x164.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"401\" height=\"219\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4a69ca41-7e15-4412-b1c9-f23115035ba9-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4a69ca41-7e15-4412-b1c9-f23115035ba9-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4a69ca41-7e15-4412-b1c9-f23115035ba9-150x82.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4a69ca41-7e15-4412-b1c9-f23115035ba9-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/4a69ca41-7e15-4412-b1c9-f23115035ba9.jpg 1408w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #800000;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u00a0\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0635\u062a. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 (<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Stock of Knowledge) \u060c\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0647\u064a\u00a0\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633.\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u00a0\u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629\u064b\u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u064b\u00a0\u0641\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u00a0\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u><b><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/span> <\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0633\u062e\u00a0\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629. \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800080; text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><b>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>: <\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-36836 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c07ebf73-f9c4-49a2-b5ed-a77f50a4d22d-300x168.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"402\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c07ebf73-f9c4-49a2-b5ed-a77f50a4d22d-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c07ebf73-f9c4-49a2-b5ed-a77f50a4d22d-1024x573.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c07ebf73-f9c4-49a2-b5ed-a77f50a4d22d-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c07ebf73-f9c4-49a2-b5ed-a77f50a4d22d-768x430.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c07ebf73-f9c4-49a2-b5ed-a77f50a4d22d.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 402px) 100vw, 402px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800080;\"><strong><b>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629:<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644:<\/b><\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 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underline;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800080;\"><strong><b>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644: <\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644:<\/b><\/strong> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 500 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u00a0\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c\u00a0\u0641\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u00bb \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u><b>\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/b><\/u><\/strong><strong><u><b>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/b><\/u><\/strong><strong><u><b>:<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">1- <strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong>\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">2- <strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627\u00a0\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u00a0\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">3- <strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">4- <strong><b>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642):\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">5- <strong><b>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629:\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-36837 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/34a9dad8-ca94-4385-81ce-0dcfec7579ff-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"408\" height=\"230\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/34a9dad8-ca94-4385-81ce-0dcfec7579ff-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/34a9dad8-ca94-4385-81ce-0dcfec7579ff-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/34a9dad8-ca94-4385-81ce-0dcfec7579ff-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/34a9dad8-ca94-4385-81ce-0dcfec7579ff-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/34a9dad8-ca94-4385-81ce-0dcfec7579ff.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #800000;\"><strong><b>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629:<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800080;\"><strong><u><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: <\/b><\/u><\/strong><strong><u><b>(\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644):<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a (<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>COFFEE SHOPS)<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>: <\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/b><\/strong>: \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/b><\/strong>: \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/b><\/strong>: \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/strong>: \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/b><\/strong>: \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u060c<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-36830 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8c6830a5-0095-47e7-9e9e-5e01bb9bfab3-300x164.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"507\" height=\"277\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8c6830a5-0095-47e7-9e9e-5e01bb9bfab3-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8c6830a5-0095-47e7-9e9e-5e01bb9bfab3-1024x559.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8c6830a5-0095-47e7-9e9e-5e01bb9bfab3-150x82.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8c6830a5-0095-47e7-9e9e-5e01bb9bfab3-768x419.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/8c6830a5-0095-47e7-9e9e-5e01bb9bfab3.jpg 1408w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800080;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u><b>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u00a0<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><u><b>(\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627):<\/b><\/u><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u062f\u0634\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #800000;\"><strong><b>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>: <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>(\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629): <\/b><\/strong>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><\/b><strong><b>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a: <\/b><\/strong>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 <\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/b><\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><\/b><strong><b>\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627: <\/b><\/strong>\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>:<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u060c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u060c<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">&#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-36832 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c19e1d71-fd3a-4d11-a71c-88407ef65260-300x164.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"512\" height=\"280\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c19e1d71-fd3a-4d11-a71c-88407ef65260-300x164.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/c19e1d71-fd3a-4d11-a71c-88407ef65260-1024x559.jpg 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https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/dr-jalil-127x165.jpg 127w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-4291\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647<\/span><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627. 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&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":36828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30,21,36],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-30","category-21","category-36"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36821","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=36821"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36821\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36842,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36821\/revisions\/36842"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/36828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=36821"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=36821"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=36821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}