{"id":34101,"date":"2026-03-29T20:40:07","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T17:40:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=34101"},"modified":"2026-03-31T18:32:35","modified_gmt":"2026-03-31T15:32:35","slug":"%d9%86%d8%b2%d9%87%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%ab-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac4-%d8%a8%d9%82%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=34101","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a (\u062c4) \u2013 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0634\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0641\u0644\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064d \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064d \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0641\u0644\u062a \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0651\u064e\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064f\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0635\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062e\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0647\u0649\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 (landmark) \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u064f\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064d \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1971\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u201d \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0635 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0646 \u201c\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u201d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 …\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span>
\n\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0629<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/span>
\n\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0643<\/span>
\n\u0628\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0643<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0646\u0651\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0651\u064a\u0646\u0627<\/span>
\n\u0647\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0651\u0627<\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u064f\u0643\u0650\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0636 \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064e\u064a\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0633\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0631\u064f\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064d \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0652 \u2026 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064f\u062f\u064e\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0651 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062f\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0652 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0652 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064f\u0646\u0627 \u2026 \u0648\u0646\u062e\u0644\u064f \u0622\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0631\u064f\u0648\u064a\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0651\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u00bb \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0628:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064e\u0637\u0651\u064f \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u2026 \u0634\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0640 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u00ab\u0633\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629\u060c\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u00bb\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064a\u062a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062d\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0651\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062a (see hat)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0642\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0639\u0629\u064d \u064a\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0644\u064f\u0637\u0652\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0642\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064c \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u064c \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645. <\/span>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0646\u0644\u0645\u062d \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0633\u0623\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0652\u0639\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650<\/span>
\n\u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0650\u062a\u0652\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0650<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0645\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650 \u0623\u0631\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0627<\/span>
\n\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650<\/span>
\n\u0648\u0645\u064f\u062c\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0647\u0627<\/span>
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0650<\/span>
\n\u062d\u064a\u062b\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650\u0639\u064f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064f \u062a\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064f \u0645\u0646<\/span>
\n\u062a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062c\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0650 \u0646\u064f\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0648\u0632\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u062d\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0629\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064d \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064d \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u064d \u0648\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0639) \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064d \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u0633\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0650\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0623\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u062a\u064a (\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u062f\u0627\u0629 (\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644) \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0629\u064c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0651\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639) \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u064e\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u064f\u06af\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0651 \u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u064a\u0651\u064e\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0643\u0635\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0628<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0628 (\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0640 \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1249\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1331\u0647\u0640 \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0650\u0631\u0651\u0650\u064a)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0650\u0631\u0651\u0650\u064a). \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0650\u0631\u0651\u0650\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a.<\/span>
\n\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0651\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1400\u0647\u0640 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0629) \u0640 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0640 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0643\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0632\u0652\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0631). \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0640 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0640 \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u062a\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u0623\u0633\u0651\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1965\u0645\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0648\u062f\u062f\u062a\u064f \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0635\u0631\u062a\u0652<\/span>
\n\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064e \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0643\u0650 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064e \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0650<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627: \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a (\u062c5)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:\u00a0https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=33195<\/a><\/p>\n

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