{"id":32390,"date":"2025-11-29T05:17:23","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T02:17:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=32390"},"modified":"2025-11-29T05:17:23","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T02:17:23","slug":"%d9%87%d8%b0%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ba%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b7-%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81%d8%aa-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%82-%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=32390","title":{"rendered":"\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629* \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

This oil-rich country has stood in the way of climate action. It\u2019s quietly building a clean energy empire
\n(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 – Laura Paddison)<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 “\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629”. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f” \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 70 \u063a\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641: “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 500 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631” (Red Sea) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627: “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629”. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018. \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631: \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \/ \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631: “\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631”. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 40% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0628\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0646\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0631\u063a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629: “\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629” \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 2030\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064850% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: “\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 “50% \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u064850% \u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 “\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629: “\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642… \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a”. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0646: “\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0635\u064f\u0646\u0641\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u062c” \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 “\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a”. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 2% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a “\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062f” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u062b \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 50% \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a: “\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u062e\u0646\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646)”. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

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*\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/edition.cnn.com\/2025\/11\/17\/climate\/saudi-arabia-solar-energy-empire<\/a>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong>
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This oil-rich country has stood in the way of climate action. It\u2019s quietly building a clean energy empire (\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 – Laura Paddison) \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0628\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0623 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":32397,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[43,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-32390","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-43","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32390","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32390"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32390\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32398,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32390\/revisions\/32398"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/32397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32390"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=32390"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=32390"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}