{"id":32280,"date":"2025-11-25T10:27:48","date_gmt":"2025-11-25T07:27:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=32280"},"modified":"2025-11-25T10:27:48","modified_gmt":"2025-11-25T07:27:48","slug":"%d8%ac%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%aa%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%83%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b5%d8%b7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b9%d9%8a-%d9%87%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b5%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=32280","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u061f – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629* \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

?Universities are embracing AI: will students get smarter or stop thinking
\n(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0646 – Helen Pearson)<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0643\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0642 (\u0648\u0635\u0644) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632: “\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a. \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646”. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a “\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0643” (Anthropic)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a “\u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f”. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629(4)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u061f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1,000 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (HEPI)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a “\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a”). <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 (58\u066a) \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 25\u066a \u0646\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 8\u066a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a(5)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u062c\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a 2025 (\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c 2025).<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a – \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0632: “\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629.\u00a0<\/span> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639: “\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 80\u066a \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u064f\u0633\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062f: “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 “\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0643”. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u061b \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 [2025] \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u061f \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f – \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a: “\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 [2025] \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629(7)<\/sup> \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 “\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a \u0628\u064a \u062a\u064a” \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4,000 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c “\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0627\u0626\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a (EEG) \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u0629 54 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 20 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u061f”. \u0648\u0642\u064f\u0633\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637” \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a – \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 – \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0645 – \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0627) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 200 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 “\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0643”[2]<\/sup> \u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0643\u0644\u0648\u062f” (Claude) \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u062f\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0646\u064a\u0645\u064a\u062e\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 [2025]\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 [2023 \u0648 2024]. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641: “\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a”\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 – \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0643\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643(2)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0630\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646: “\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u061f”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 2.75 (\u0645\u0646 5) \u0625\u0644\u0649 3.5 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06484.5 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f – \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/span>
\n\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 – \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u062c\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645\u061f”<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 [2025]\u060c \u0637\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644 [2026]. \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a “\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629” \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632 \u0625\u0646 “\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645”. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 “\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629”\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0632. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641: “\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627”\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639: “\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629”.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/span>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong>
\n1. Digital Education Council. AI or Not AI: What Students Want (DEC, 2024).
\n2. Kestin, G., Miller, K., Klales, A., Milbourne, T. & Ponti, G. Sci. Rep. 15, 17458 (2025).
\n3. Gerlich, M. Societies 15, 6 (2025).
\n4. Handa, K. et al. Anthropic Education Report: How University Students Use Claude (Anthropic, 2025)
\n5. Freeman, J. Student Generative AI Survey 2025 (Higher Education Policy Institute, 2025).
\n6. Digital Education Council. Global AI Faculty Survey (DEC, 2025).
\n7. Kosmyna, N. et al. Preprint at arXiv https:\/\/doi.org\/10.48550\/arXiv.2506.08872 (2025).
\n8. Freeman, S. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 111, 8410\u20138415 (2014).
\n9. Weber-Wulff, D. et al. Int. J. Educ. Integr. 19, 26 (2023).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-025-03340-w<\/a>
\n\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong>
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\n[2] \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d “\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0643” \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a “\u0627\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0643” \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c.<\/p>\n

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