{"id":29486,"date":"2025-06-11T22:39:38","date_gmt":"2025-06-11T19:39:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=29486"},"modified":"2025-06-11T22:48:00","modified_gmt":"2025-06-11T19:48:00","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%82%d8%af%d9%8a%d9%85%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b7%d9%8a%d9%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=29486","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0638&#8230;<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 &#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-29500 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2b8cee83-5227-4601-87d1-394be7611058.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"510\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2b8cee83-5227-4601-87d1-394be7611058.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/2b8cee83-5227-4601-87d1-394be7611058-150x126.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/span> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629<sup>(1)<\/sup>:<\/span> \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0633.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634:<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0634 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0621. <strong>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633:<\/strong><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #0000ff;\">(1): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062a\u064a (31-323 \u0642. \u0645.) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a (651-224\u0645)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0621 (400 \u0642. \u0645. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0638&#8230; \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0641 &#8230; \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0632. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629(1): \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":29500,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=29486"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29504,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29486\/revisions\/29504"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/29500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=29486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=29486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=29486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}