{"id":23137,"date":"2024-01-18T22:58:57","date_gmt":"2024-01-18T19:58:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=23137"},"modified":"2024-01-18T22:58:57","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T19:58:57","slug":"%d8%a5%d8%b2%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=23137","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629* \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Decarbonizing the World: MIT Energy Initiative\u2019s Strategies for Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions<\/strong>
\n(MIT ENERGY INITIATIVE – \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629: \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629)<\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c “\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0634\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621”. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c “\u0648\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0632”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0634\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 150 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 28 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 “\u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643” (The Engine) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 “\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0648\u062c\u0646”\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u062c\u064a” (Form Energy)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • “\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0644\u062f” (Aeroshield)\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/li>\n
  • “\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645” (Sublime) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
  • “\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0631\u062c\u064a” (Found Energy)\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u201c\u0641\u064a\u0631\u201d (Veir)\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
  • “\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645” (Emvolom)\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u201c\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u201d\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/span><\/li>\n
  • “\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627” (Transaera)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
  • “\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644” (Carbon Recycling International)\u060c \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a “\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628” \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 11 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a[\u0635\u064a\u0641 2023]. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 “\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0646\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0631” \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631: \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0642. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a [\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642].<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 (Sunrise Movement) \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0643\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (Green New Deal).<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"\"
    \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0632.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f” \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 “\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646” \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631. \u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627”.<\/span><\/p>\n

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    \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0632” (JERA Americas)[1]<\/sup><\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u062a-\u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0646\u063a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\n

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    \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646 “\u0625\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631” \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0634\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0632” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644: “\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629”. <\/span><\/p>\n

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    *\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    https:\/\/scitechdaily.com\/decarbonizing-the-world-mit-energy-initiatives-strategies-for-reducing-greenhouse-gas-emissions\/<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n[1] \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0632” (JERA Americas) \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627)” (Japan Energy for a New Era (JERA))\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648” (Tokyo Electric) \u0648 “\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0628\u0648” (Chubu Electric) . \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f [\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621] \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0632” \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a (Freeport LNG) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: https:\/\/www.fchea.org\/member-jera<\/a><\/p>\n

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