{"id":22736,"date":"2023-12-13T14:33:28","date_gmt":"2023-12-13T11:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=22736"},"modified":"2023-12-13T14:33:28","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T11:33:28","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%ae%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%88%d8%b6%d8%b1%d8%b1%d9%87-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a8%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%8a%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=22736","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

What smoking does to oral bacteria<\/span>
\n(\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0631 – Barbara Baumgartner)<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629(1)<\/sup> (\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u00a0 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 “CHRIS”). \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/span> “aerobic bacteria”]. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 – \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: the-microbiologist<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0644\u0648 (Giacomo Antonello)\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0652\u0647\u0634 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631.\u00a0 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u0635\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0629: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0629 (\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646)(2)<\/sup>\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629(3)<\/sup> \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643 (Eurac) \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u00a0 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0643\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (CHRIS) \u0641\u064a \u06a4\u0627\u0644 \u06a4\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627 (Val Venosta) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062f\u062e\u0646\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648 (Bolzano) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Betsy Foxman) \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1600 \u0634\u062e\u0635 – \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0631 (Christian Fuchsberger)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0640 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648.: “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \/ \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0643\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (CHRIS)\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 flora \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645(4)).\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1600 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (CHRIS).\u00a0 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627: \u0641\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c\u00a0 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0640\u0640 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0636\u0645\u064a \u0640\u0640 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a (flora) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 biomarkers) \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (CHRIS)\u060c \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 5 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0627\u00a0 \u0642\u0637. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 – \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 – \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a 16S\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 “\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

“\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0634\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a” (Christian Fuchsbergernone)<\/em>.<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (CHRIS) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062e\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 [\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646]. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u061b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0637. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0634\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0631: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a”. “\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/span> \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0638\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u062a – \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a(5)<\/sup> “nitrate” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a(6)<\/sup> “nitrite”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643(7)<\/sup>. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 (Nitric oxide) \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u06a4\u064a\u0646\u0648<\/u>\u0633\u062a\u0627 (Venosta) \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0650\u0644\u0629 (reducing) \u0644\u0644\u0640 \u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a “nitrate” (\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a “nitrite” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 “\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a”. \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 “CHRIS”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a flora \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u061f \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0633)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u061f <\/span><\/span>\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647: \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (<\/strong>CHRIS)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 (CHRIS) \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u062a (flora) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a [\u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a(8)<\/sup>] (NAFLD).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 350 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (CHRIS) – \u0646\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u063a\u0627\u062a\u0627 (Nicola Segata) \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0648 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0644\u063a (Herbert Tilg) \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643 (Innsbruck) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
\n1- “\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0644 (\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 = CHRIS) \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643 (Eurac Research). \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/chrisportal.eurac.edu\/chris-study<\/a>
\n2- https:\/\/www.mayoclinic.org\/ar\/diseases-conditions\/periodontitis\/symptoms-causes\/syc-20354473<\/a>
\n3- https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41598-023-42474-7<\/a>
\n4- https:\/\/altibbi.com\/\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/a>
\n5- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a>
\n6- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a<\/a>
\n7- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641_\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629_\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f_\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/a>
\n8- https:\/\/altibbi.com\/\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a-\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636-\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\/\u0645\u0631\u0636-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0646\u064a-\u063a\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/a><\/h5>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong>
\nhttps:\/\/www.eurac.edu\/en\/magazine\/what-smoking-does-to-oral-bacteria<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

What smoking does to oral bacteria (\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0631 – Barbara Baumgartner) \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647. \u0643\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629(1) (\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627\u00a0 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 “CHRIS”). \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0633 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":22739,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22736"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22736\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22741,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22736\/revisions\/22741"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22739"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}