{"id":21587,"date":"2023-08-24T08:30:48","date_gmt":"2023-08-24T05:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=21587"},"modified":"2023-08-24T08:30:48","modified_gmt":"2023-08-24T05:30:48","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%a8%d8%a3%d8%b7%d9%81%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87%d9%85-%d8%a8%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=21587","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

?Can parents give their children too much attention
\n(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0625\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 – Amy<\/span> Brown<\/span>)<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644(1)<\/sup> \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0645 \/ \u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644(2\u060c 3)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a(2\u060c 4)<\/sup>. \u0623\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f -19 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637(5)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u064c\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u061f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u061f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644(6)<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637 (\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647(6)<\/sup>. \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642(7\u060c 8)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0647 [\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648 \/ \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644] \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635. [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b\u00a0 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647(9)<\/sup>].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a(10)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a(11)<\/sup> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629(12)<\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645(13)<\/sup>].<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u064f\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627. \u00a0\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628 \/ \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629(14)<\/sup>] \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642(15)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a(10)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a(11)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645(16)\u00a0<\/sup>\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621(17)<\/sup> \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \/ \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629.\u00a0 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629(18)<\/sup>: \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645(19)<\/sup>].\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \/ \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629(20)<\/sup>. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0647\u0627 \/ \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627(21)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629”(22)<\/sup>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0629.\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 (23\u060c 24)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0637\u0623\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629(25)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a(26)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644(27)<\/sup>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 – \u0648\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629\u00a0\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 – \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0629(28)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0647\u0645\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0647 (\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646)(29)<\/sup>. \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u060c \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629) \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 “\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629”. \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641] \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644) \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 [\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637] \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 – \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a (Donald Winnicott<\/a>)\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629(30)<\/sup>“. \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0626 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0650 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0649\u064b \u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629” \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 [\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629] \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d\u060c (\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643). \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a(31)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
\n1- https:\/\/ourworldindata.org\/parents-time-with-kids<\/a>
\n2- “\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u00a0https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647<\/a>
\n3- https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/jomf.12646?casa_token=K3363Odn5lsAAAAA%3A7J41fYHsXr8ZOyYOplVPwU3vSOc50RhqXgR5Be2EA-8L_GpHhaaLKTaDWshbMmLBb0xy0kaQcKw16dA<\/a>
\n4- https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10826-012-9615-z<\/a>
\n5- https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10896-020-00172-2<\/a>
\n6- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631_\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644<\/a>
\n7- “\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \/ \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629) \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.\u00a0 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647.\u00a0\u00a0\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a” \u060c\u00a0 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u062a<\/a>
\n8- https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/1993-01038-001<\/a>
\n9- https:\/\/www.talkspace.com\/blog\/parenting-secure-attachment-what-is\/#:~:text=Secure%20attachment%20is%20the%20healthiest,have%20someone%20to%20rely%20on.<\/a>
\n10- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0646\u0645\u0648_\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a<\/a>
\n11- \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (social emotional development) \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647: \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 (\u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631_\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a_\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/a>
\n12- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629_(\u0639\u0644\u0645_\u0646\u0641\u0633)<\/a>
\n13- https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/us\/blog\/the-power-prime\/201011\/parenting-raise-independent-children#:~:text=Independent%20children%20differ%20from%20contingent,that%20are%20meaningful%20and%20satisfying.<\/a>
\n14- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629<\/a>
\n15- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629<\/a>
\n16- https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/1997-04485-004<\/a>
\n17- https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1177\/1745691612462585#:~:text=All%204%20meta%2Danalyses%20yielded,the%20intelligence%20of%20young%20children.<\/a>
\n18- https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0273229720300307<\/a>
\n19- https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/health-information\/emotional-wellness-toolkit#:~:text=Emotional%20wellness%20is%20the%20ability,to%20change%20and%20difficult%20times.<\/a>
\n20-\u00a0 https:\/\/www.betterup.com\/blog\/what-is-social-well-being-definition-types-and-how-to-achieve-it<\/a>
\n21-https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1111\/desc.12764<\/a>
\n22-\u00a0 https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2017.02198\/full<\/a>
\n23\u2013 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631 (helicopter parent) \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0644.\u00a0 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u061b[\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633]” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0629_\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629<\/a>
\n24- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0629_(\u0639\u0644\u0645_\u0646\u0641\u0633)<\/a>
\n25- https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/abs\/10.1080\/10510974.2013.811434<\/a>
\n26- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629_\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>
\n27- https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/1471-2458-11-461<\/a>
\n28- https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1871187116300773#:~:text=Past%20research%20has%20indicated%20that,linked%20to%20creativity%20and%20curiosity.<\/a>
\n29- https:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1007\/978-3-319-92171-6_15<\/a>
\n30- https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10826-013-9716-3<\/a>
\n31- https:\/\/www.huffpost.com\/entry\/mom-enough_b_1528132<\/a>
\n32- “\u064a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (social judgement theory) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/e3arabi.com\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\/\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\/<\/a>
\n
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong>
\nhttps:\/\/theconversation.com\/can-parents-give-their-children-too-much-attention-207972<\/a><\/h5>\n
\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

?Can parents give their children too much attention (\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0625\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 – Amy Brown) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644(1) \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":21590,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21587"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21587\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21591,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21587\/revisions\/21591"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21590"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}