{"id":21385,"date":"2023-08-03T20:17:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-03T17:17:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=21385"},"modified":"2023-08-03T20:17:06","modified_gmt":"2023-08-03T17:17:06","slug":"%d8%ac%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d9%86-%d9%87%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%87%d9%8a%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%ab%d9%88%d8%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=21385","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629* \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Harvesting Water From Desert Air: MIT\u2019s Revolutionary Superabsorbent Hydrogel<\/strong>
\n(JENNIFER CHU, MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY – \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0648) <\/span><\/h3>\n

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“\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646”\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d. \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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“\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064e\u064a\u0646”<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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“\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061f” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u062d \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0635.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 – \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062e \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646: “\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646”. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641: “\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0640 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1.5 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f 24 \u0625\u0644\u0649 48 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u062d \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062f (\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639) \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 (\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635). \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0636\u062e\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 24 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 6 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u062e \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 30 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 1.79 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635: “\u0623\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621”.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0631: “\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646”. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639: “\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0643 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 24 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645”.<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639: \u201cExtreme Water Uptake of Hygroscopic Hydrogels through Maximized Swelling-Induced Salt Loading\u201d by Gustav Graeber, Carlos D. D\u00edaz-Mar\u00edn, Leon C. Gaugler, Yang Zhong, Bachir El Fil, Xinyue Liu and Evelyn N. Wang, 18 May 2023,\u00a0Advanced Materials<\/em>. <\/span>
\nDOI: 10.1002\/adma.202211783<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

https:\/\/scitechdaily.com\/harvesting-water-from-desert-air-mits-revolutionary-superabsorbent-hydrogel\/?expand_article=1<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Harvesting Water From Desert Air: MIT\u2019s Revolutionary Superabsorbent Hydrogel (JENNIFER CHU, MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY – \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0648) \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0642\u0639\u0647 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":21389,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21385"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21385\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21390,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21385\/revisions\/21390"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/21389"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}