{"id":19986,"date":"2023-04-25T06:07:06","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T03:07:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=19986"},"modified":"2023-04-25T06:07:06","modified_gmt":"2023-04-25T03:07:06","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%8a-%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%b2%d8%a1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%88%d9%84-%d8%a8%d9%82%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=19986","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a…!! (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) – \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a: \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 “\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646” \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062d\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b. \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (James MacGregor Burns) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1978 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 (Bernard Bass). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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    \n
  • \n
      \n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 .<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/span><\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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      \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: <\/strong>https:\/\/www.betterup.com<\/strong>\/<\/strong><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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      \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

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      • \n
          \n
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          • \n
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            • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                \n
              • \n
                  \n
                • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644:<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0647. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d “laissez-faire” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 (laissez faire) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a “\u062f\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644” \u0623\u0648 “\u062f\u0639\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644”. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 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\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0641\u0644\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/span><\/p>\n

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                        • \n
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                          • \n
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                            • \n
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                              • \n
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                                • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0650\u0645\u062a\u0650\u0646\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/span><\/li>\n
                                • \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

                                  \"\"
                                  \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: <\/strong>https:\/\/www.quotesforthemind.com<\/strong>\/<\/strong><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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                                  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                                    \n
                                  1. https:\/\/www.entrepreneur.com\/topic\/leadership<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  2. https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/leadership\/?sh=2c5067e84f2b<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  3. https:\/\/hbr.org\/topic\/leadership<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  4. https:\/\/www.inc.com\/topic\/leadership<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  5. https:\/\/www.fastcompany.com\/leadership<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  6. https:\/\/www.success.com\/category\/leadership<\/strong>\/<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  7. https:\/\/www.businessinsider.com\/leadership<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                    \"\"
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