{"id":19791,"date":"2023-03-23T20:55:09","date_gmt":"2023-03-23T17:55:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=19791"},"modified":"2023-03-23T20:55:09","modified_gmt":"2023-03-23T17:55:09","slug":"%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%b3-%d9%83%d9%88%d9%81%d9%8a%d8%af-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%ad%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=19791","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629* \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

COVID lessons from Japan: the right messaging empowers citizens<\/strong> By: Hitoshi
\n(Oshitani – \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0647\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0634\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0630\u0631\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 )<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 (G7) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: https:\/\/www.bing.com\/images<\/a><\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003\u060c \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f (\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633): \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1000 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a – \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633-\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627-2 – \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 – \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0623\u0642\u0644 “\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627” \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0624\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 8000 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a 400 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 “\u0628\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a” \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 – \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2020\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a. \u0628\u062d\u062b\u062a\u064f \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633-\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627-2 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a[1]<\/sup><\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u062f “\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0632 – \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0648” (3Cs – sanmitsu): \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (closed environment) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0629 (crowded conditions) \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 (close-contact settings). \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0648\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 “\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646” (Sanmitsu Japan) \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2020.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0640 ” \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a” \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f” \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2022\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (2023)\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 – \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a” \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u064a\u0641\u061f<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

COVID lessons from Japan: the right messaging empowers citizens (nature.com)<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n[1] \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0640 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f 19 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

COVID lessons from Japan: the right messaging empowers citizens By: Hitoshi (Oshitani – \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0647\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0634\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a) \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":19793,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19791","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19791"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19794,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19791\/revisions\/19794"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19793"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19791"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}