{"id":18528,"date":"2022-11-21T10:51:44","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T07:51:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=18528"},"modified":"2022-11-21T10:51:44","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T07:51:44","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%82%d9%8a-%d8%b7%d9%81%d9%84%d9%83-%d9%81%d8%b6%d9%88%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%8b%d8%a7-%d8%ae%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a6%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a3%d8%ac%d9%88%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=18528","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 [\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627] – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"

How to keep kids curious \u2013 5 questions answered
\n(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 – Perry Zurn)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644(<\/sup>1<\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/span>\u00a0 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0646 (Perry Zurn)\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629[“Curious Minds: The Power of Connection”(<\/sup>2<\/sup>)<\/sup>]\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2022.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
    \n
  1. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629(<\/sup>1<\/sup>\u060c\u00a0<\/sup>3<\/sup>\u060c\u00a0<\/sup>4<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627(<\/sup>5<\/sup>)<\/sup>. \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a(6\u060c\u00a07)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u062f(<\/sup>8<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u00a0– \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a(<\/sup>9<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u00a0– \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 – \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 – \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632.\u00a0\u00a0\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644 (Susan Engel<\/a>)\u00a0\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0645 The Hungry Mind<\/a>(<\/sup>10<\/sup>)<\/sup>). \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621.\u00a0\u00a0\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u00a0\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0622\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \"\"
    \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/span>\u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644(<\/sup>11<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 26 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629(<\/sup>12<\/sup>)<\/sup>.\u00a0\u00a0\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0647 [\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645] – \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n

      \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644.\u00a0\u00a0\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0645.\u00a0\u00a0\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629(<\/sup>13<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 – \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a(<\/sup>14<\/sup>)<\/sup> – \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627.\u00a0 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646]\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631(<\/sup>15<\/sup>) <\/sup>\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

        \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646(<\/sup>16<\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636\u00a0 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.\u00a0\u00a0\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644) [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646\u064a] \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u00a0<\/em>“\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646”\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 “\u062a\u0627 – \u0646\u0647\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0648\u062a\u0633” (Ta-Nehisi Coates<\/a>)\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645.\u00a0\u00a0\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646(<\/sup>17<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a(<\/sup>18<\/sup>\u060c\u00a0<\/sup>19<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0634\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0646 (Chanda Prescod-Weinstein<\/a>) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 [\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628The Disordered Cosmos<\/a> – (<\/sup>20<\/sup>)<\/sup>] \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u064a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641.\u00a0\u00a0\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 (21).<\/p>\n

          \"\"
          \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629:\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

          \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627(<\/sup>22<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a (David Lydon-Staley<\/a>(<\/sup>23<\/sup>)<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 – \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 – \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627.\u00a0\u00a0\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u061f<\/p>\n

          \"\"
          \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0641\u0630<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

          \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0644\u0628(<\/sup>24<\/sup>)<\/sup>.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062e\u0648\u0633 (Archilochus) (\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0641\u0630 “\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627” \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0644\u0628 “\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629”. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a [“\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 Curious Minds<\/a>(<\/sup>2<\/sup>)<\/sup>] \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a (Dani S. Bassett<\/a>)\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 18 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u060c \u0628\u0623\u0630\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629]\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629(<\/sup>25<\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

            \"\"
            \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

            \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 Lani Watson) (<\/sup>26<\/sup>)<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641(<\/sup>27<\/sup>)<\/sup>\u00a0[\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645:\u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646]”.\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 [\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u00a0\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627]\u00a0\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627.<\/p>\n

            \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 – \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629(28<\/sup>\u060c\u00a0<\/sup>29<\/sup>)<\/sup>)\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631.\u00a0\u00a0\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 (\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0651\u0627.<\/p>\n

            \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
            \n1-“\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 (curiousity) \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644             \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644.\u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:\u00a0https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644_(\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d)<\/a>
            \n2-             https:\/\/mitpress.mit.edu\/9780262047036\/curious-minds\/\u00a0<\/a>
            \n3-             https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/cercor\/article\/31\/9\/4220\/6220108<\/a>
            \n4- “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a” \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:             https:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Non-human<\/a>
            \n5-             https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/desc.12629<\/a>
            \n6- “\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a.\u00a0\u00a0\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 (\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645) \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a (\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 – \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644.\u00a0\u00a0\u062a\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a(<\/sup>7<\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a.\u00a0\u00a0\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 – \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629) – \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.\u00a0\u00a0\u0646\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645…             https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/npp2017108<\/a>
            \n7-\u00a0 “\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637             \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/a>.\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u00a0\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062f\u00a0\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0646<\/a> \u00ab\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:
            \n            https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0639\u0644\u0645_\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a<\/a>
            \n8-             https:\/\/www.pnas.org\/doi\/10.1073\/pnas.1620739114<\/a>
            \n9-             https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rstb.2016.0414<\/a>
            \n10-             https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Hungry-Mind-Origins-Curiosity-Childhood\/dp\/0674736753<\/a>
            \n11-             https:\/\/rowman.com\/ISBN\/9781442217331\/The-Philosophical-Child<\/a>
            \n12-\u00a0             https:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/title\/young-children-learning\/oclc\/11114218<\/a>
            \n13-             https:\/\/www.simonandschuster.com\/books\/Experience-And-Education\/John-Dewey\/9780684838281<\/a>
            \n14-             https:\/\/www.bloomsbury.com\/us\/pedagogy-of-the-oppressed-9781501314162\/<\/a>
            \n15-             https:\/\/mitpress.mit.edu\/9780262515108\/insatiable-curiosity\/<\/a>
            \n16-\u00a0             https:\/\/www.brookings.edu\/blog\/brown-center-chalkboard\/2022\/08\/26\/are-we-at-a-crisis-point-with-the-public-teacher-workforce-education-scholars-share-their-perspectives\/<\/a>
            \n17-             https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/csd.0.0120<\/a>
            \n18 – \u00a0            https:\/\/manifold.umn.edu\/read\/curiosity-studies\/section\/09913fb6-4df2-4607-9192-cf745c919426#ch08\/<\/a>
            \n19- “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u064a\u0629.\u00a0\u00a0\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0643\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:             https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639_\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a<\/a>
            \n20-             https:\/\/www.boldtypebooks.com\/titles\/chanda-prescod-weinstein\/the-disordered-cosmos\/9781541724709<\/a>
            \n21 –\u00a0            https:\/\/www.boldtypebooks.com\/titles\/chanda-prescod-weinstein\/the-disordered-cosmos\/9781541724709\/<\/a>
            \n22- ” \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644: \u0623) \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 (Joyous Exploration): \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.\u0628)\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Deprivation Sensitivity):\u00a0 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627. \u062c) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062c\u0647\u062f (Stress Tolerance): \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629.
            \n\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (Social Curiosity): \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645. \u0647) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 (Thrill Seeking): \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646:             https:\/\/www.elfagr.org\/2934958<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0646
            \n            https:\/\/www.entrepreneur.com\/leadership\/identifying-your-curiosity-type-is-the-key-to-getting\/345981<\/a>
            \n23-             https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41562-020-00985-7<\/a>
            \n24-             https:\/\/www.asc.upenn.edu\/people\/faculty\/david-lydon-staley-phd<\/a>
            \n25-             https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2019\/07\/08\/739502013\/the-fox-and-the-hedgehog-a-story-of-triumphs-and-tragedy<\/a>
            \n26-             https:\/\/www.upress.umn.edu\/book-division\/books\/beyond-education<\/a>
            \n27-             https:\/\/link.springer.com\/book\/10.1007\/978-981-16-5277-6<\/a>
            \n28- “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:             https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646_\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/a>
            \n29-             https:\/\/www.theatlantic.com\/education\/archive\/2018\/12\/the-liberal-arts-may-not-survive-the-21st-century\/577876\/<\/a>
            \n
            \n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong>
            \n            https:\/\/theconversation.com\/how-to-keep-kids-curious-5-questions-answered-189512<\/a><\/h5>\n
            \"\"
            \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            How to keep kids curious \u2013 5 questions answered (\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 – Perry Zurn) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0636\u0648\u0644(1) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f\u00a0 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0646 (Perry Zurn)\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":18534,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18528","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=18528"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18536,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18528\/revisions\/18536"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/18534"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=18528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=18528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=18528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}