{"id":17164,"date":"2022-08-18T07:15:29","date_gmt":"2022-08-18T04:15:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=17164"},"modified":"2022-08-18T07:15:29","modified_gmt":"2022-08-18T04:15:29","slug":"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%af-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d9%83%d8%b2-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%84-%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=17164","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Why thinking hard makes us feel tired
\n(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f – Heidi Ledford)<\/span><\/h3>\n
\n
\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631(1)<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 (2)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a(2)<\/sup> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646(3)<\/sup>].<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a 11 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 2022 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Current Biology(4)<\/sup>) \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a (glutamate) \u2013 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a(5)<\/sup>.\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u060c\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646.\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a [\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627(<\/sup>6<\/sup>)<\/sup>] \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0623\u064a\u00a0 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647] \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a (Carmen Sandi) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646. \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b – \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a – \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. \u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a: “\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628”.\u00a0 “\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0629 [\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f]”.<\/p>\n

\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u063a\u0631 (Martin Hagger)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062f (Merced). \u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629(<\/sup>7<\/sup>)<\/sup>“. “\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u0644\u0631 (Antonius Wiehler) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a(8)<\/sup> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a. \u00a0\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 40 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0641 24 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 (1.6 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637) \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629. \u00a0\u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644. \u00a0\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u0644\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629) (lateral prefrontal cortex).<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a – \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.\u00a0 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u0644\u0631: “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062f\u063a\u0643 \u062d\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c\u00a0 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0641\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062f\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u062f\u0643”. “\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 “reflex” (\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a”. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644.\u00a0 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c\u00a0 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621\u00a0 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a.\u00a0 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064b\u0627”.\u00a0 \u201d\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u061f \u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u061f”.<\/strong> \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u063a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.\u00a0 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639”.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b – \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 – \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a.\u00a0 “\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
\n1- “\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (signaling molecules) \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627. \u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646. \u00a0\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0628\u062a\u064a\u062f (peptide) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u00a0\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631)\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0632\u064a osmotic \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0634\u064a\u0629 membranes)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0636\u060c\u00a0 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/study.com\/learn\/lesson\/signaling-molecules-overview-types.html<\/a>
\n2- “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 (fatigue)\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645.\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u00a0\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627.\u00a0 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635.\u00a0 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0644” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/a>
\n3- ” \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633<\/a> \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632<\/a> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/a>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c\u00a0 \u0643\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:\u00a0https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/a>
\n4- https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/medicine-and-dentistry\/brain-metabolism<\/a>
\n5- https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0960982222011113<\/a>
\n6- https:\/\/bestconnections.org\/what-is-cognitive-fatigue\/<\/a>
\n7- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629_\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>
\n8- https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/research-topics\/5824\/cognitive-fatigue-underlying-mechanisms-and-impact-on-performance<\/a><\/h5>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong>
\nhttps:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/d41586-022-02161-5<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Why thinking hard makes us feel tired (\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f – Heidi Ledford) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0631(1) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 (2). \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":17169,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17164"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17171,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17164\/revisions\/17171"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17169"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}