{"id":16628,"date":"2022-06-23T09:36:52","date_gmt":"2022-06-23T06:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=16628"},"modified":"2022-06-23T09:36:52","modified_gmt":"2022-06-23T06:36:52","slug":"%d8%aa%d8%b3%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b6%d9%88%d8%a1-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b7%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=16628","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

Shedding light on linguistic diversity and its evolution
\n(\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) <\/span><\/h3>\n

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\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Lexibank) \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 2000 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u00a0“\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a (Lexibank) \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0644\u0630\u062c (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Lexibank) \u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631” \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0644 (Robert Forkel) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u00a0“\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0627”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 (workflows) \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.\u00a0 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a (Johann-Mattis List) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u00a0“\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0635\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629”\u060c “\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a.\u00a0 \u0628\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 (60) \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627” \u0648 “\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627” \u0644\u0640 “\u0623\u0645\u064a” \u0648 “\u0623\u0628\u064a” \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a. \u00a0\u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062c. \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0644 (Simon J. Greenhill)\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Lexibank): “\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627” \u060c “\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968”.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629. \u00a0\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a: “\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627”.\u00a0 “\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0646\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629” \u060c \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644:\u00a0\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u00a0\u00a0“\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639” \u0648 “\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f” (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631) \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642” \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645” (\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642).<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0640 “\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0639 “\u0648” \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u060c”\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640” \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 “\u0648” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645” \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a. “\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u062e\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a”.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
\n1- “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064f\u0651\u063a\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0650\u0651\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064f\u0651\u063a\u064e\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629” \u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:
\nhttps:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>
\n2-https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0646\u0643<\/a>
\n3- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639_\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a<\/a>
\n
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong><\/h5>\n

https:\/\/www.mpg.de\/18810229\/0615-evan-linguistic-diversity-and-its-evolution-150495-x<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Shedding light on linguistic diversity and its evolution (\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a1 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629). \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0649\u064b \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":16633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16628"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16636,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16628\/revisions\/16636"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}