{"id":16605,"date":"2022-06-24T19:05:52","date_gmt":"2022-06-24T16:05:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=16605"},"modified":"2022-06-28T05:55:02","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T02:55:02","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ab%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b1%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-28-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a-%d8%b9%d8%a8%d8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=16605","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (28) \u2013 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0634\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: japaneselevelup.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

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\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a “\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a” \u0648 “\u0642\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0647” \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0632 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632: “\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0628<\/strong>“. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: japaneselevelup.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647\u0645 – \u064a\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0629 – \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0637\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0624 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0648\u0644\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c\u060c\u060c<\/p>\n

\u061b\u061b\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u061b\u061b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u0643\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a (Yoshihiko Ikegami) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 “\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a” (doconstructions) \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 – \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0641\u0639\u0644” \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0643\u064a\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0648\u0648\u062f (Kate Elwood) \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a (Daily Yomiuri): \u0634\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0643\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627 (Yoko Hasegawa) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a “\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644” (do) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 (Scientific American) \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a (Nikkei Science). \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a (Wi-Fi) \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644” … \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0633\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0648\u0627 (Hasegawa) \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 “\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0645” (Anthropomorphism) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0629”. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u061b \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: global.hokudai.ac.jp<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0633\u064a (Caitlin Fausey) \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623. \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629”. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 69 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 52 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0643\u0633\u0631\u062a” \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u060c “\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623”.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0633\u064a (Fausey) \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0645\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0645\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0637\u064f\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 (72 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0648 70 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a). \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u062f\u062f 66 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 73 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u062c\u064a. \u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0633 (G. Bownas): “\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a. \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: time.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0632 (William Gibbons) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 “\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631”. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 “\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0645”.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 … \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 … \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627”\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c ” \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0644 ” \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644. “\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f .. \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629”.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 (James Neulieo) \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0632\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 (Vincent Hazleton) \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0649. \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u063a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0646 (Jim Colorna)\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0631\u0632 (Los Angeles Dodgers)\u060c \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632: “\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0648\u0646. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629”.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u0623\u0646 70 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0634\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064a\u00a0 (\u201c\u4ed5\u65b9 \u304c \u5185\u201d – “Shikata ga nai) \u0623\u064a “\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627”\u060c “\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647” \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u062a\u0648 (“Shinto superstition”)\u061b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a “\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0648” \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u064a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0648) \u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062d \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2011 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627 (Banri Kaida) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: japantoday.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f<\/strong>. \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0627 (Ichiro Ozawa)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0644”: “\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 (cogs in a wheel)”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f” (stress) \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 “\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631” \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0639” \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a”. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627. 98.5 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 68 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 (worried and anxious)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 37 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990 \u0648 74 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 (irritability and anger)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 46 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1990. \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 425 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2000.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 “kokoro no gaze” (“\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u062f”) \u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0622\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628\u060c “itusubyo”\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b “ki” (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0644 “kig ga meiru” (“my ki \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628”) \u0623\u0648 “ki ga omoi” (my ki \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626) \u0623\u0648 (ki ga fusag) (“my ki \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631”).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a 11 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (JWT) \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 90 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 25 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 38 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648 30 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: hoken-mammoth.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 “\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643” (“\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627”). \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0622\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 – \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0646”.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0633\u060c “\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645”.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 [\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (6) \u2013 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 – \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/strong>]<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 (29)\u201d\u060c\u060c\u060c\u060c\u060c\u060c<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631
\n1. https:\/\/factsanddetails.com\/japan\/cat18\/sub115\/item615.html
\n2. \u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0632\u060c 7 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 2010
\n3. https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Salaryman
\n4. \u0628\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0630\u0627 \u062f\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0633\u062a\u060c 20 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633) 2011
\n5. Kate Elwood\u060c Daily Yomiuri\u060c June 8\u060c 2010
\n6. https:\/\/languagelog.ldc.upenn.edu\/nll\/?p=21364
\n7. https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary
\n8. “World Religions” edited by Geoffrey Parrinder, Facts on File Publications, New York”
\n9. : Kate Elwood\u060c Daily Yomiuri\u060c October 1\u060c 2012
\n10. https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Shinto
\n11. https:\/\/factsanddetails.com\/japan\/cat16\/sub182\/item592.html
\n12. https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Jomon-culture
\n13. Kate Elwood, Daily Yomiuri, November 5, 2012
\n14. https:\/\/www.history.com\/topics\/pre-history\/neolithic-revolution#<\/h5>\n
\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0634\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (5) \u2013 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642] \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0627 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":16658,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-15"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16605"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16605\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16744,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16605\/revisions\/16744"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/16658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}