{"id":15376,"date":"2022-03-20T08:41:36","date_gmt":"2022-03-20T05:41:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=15376"},"modified":"2022-03-20T08:41:36","modified_gmt":"2022-03-20T05:41:36","slug":"%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%8a%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%ba-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%b2-%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%87%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=15376","title":{"rendered":"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0627 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

How the brain helps us focus our attention
\n(\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 – Max Planck Institute for Human Development)<\/span><\/h3>\n

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“\u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a.\u00a0 \u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c “\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0644 (Martin Dahl)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0627.\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0623\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 – \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
\n1- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639_\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642
\n2- https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S1364661321002643
\n3- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644_\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a
\n4- “\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f 8 – 12 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a.” \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0648\u062c\u0629_\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627
\n5- \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a) \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/link.springer.com\/referenceworkentry\/10.1007\/978-0-387-78665-0_6467
\n6- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631_\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a
\n7-“\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629”. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/courses.lumenlearning.com\/wmopen-psychology\/chapter\/outcome-neurons\/<\/a>8- https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Posner_cueing_task
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong>
\nhttps:\/\/www.mpg.de\/18108721\/0106-bild-how-the-brain-s-blue-spot-helps-us-focus-our-attention-149835-x<\/a><\/h5>\n
\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

How the brain helps us focus our attention (\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 – Max Planck Institute for Human Development) \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 (Locus coeruleus)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c\u00a0 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 (\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061f\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u06421 (locus coeruleus)\u00a0\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15378,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15376"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15385,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15376\/revisions\/15385"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}