{"id":15279,"date":"2022-03-11T10:36:52","date_gmt":"2022-03-11T07:36:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=15279"},"modified":"2022-03-11T10:36:52","modified_gmt":"2022-03-11T07:36:52","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b0%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%8a%d8%aa%d8%b3%d8%b1%d8%b9%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d9%8a%d8%b8%d9%87%d8%b1%d9%88%d9%86-%d8%a3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=15279","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 – \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

People Who Jump to Conclusions Show Other Kinds of Thinking Errors
\n(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0632*<\/span> \u0648\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a**<\/span> – Carmen Sanchez and David Dunning)<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: curio.io\/stories<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 (Health Services Research) (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 2).<\/p>\n

\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (3). \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 (4) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c\u00a0 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 [\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c 5].<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u00a0 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0637\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.\u00a0 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c – \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0645\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 [\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c].<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 (9) \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645 \/ \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626.<\/p>\n

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\"\"<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645 (12) \u064a\u064f\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064f\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u0627\u062f\u062d. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n

*<\/span>\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

**<\/span>\u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u063a\u0627\u0646. \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632\u00a0 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong>
\n1- https:\/\/www.prnewswire.com\/news-releases\/new-research-1-in-6-car-buyers-skips-test-drive-nearly-half-visit-just-one-or-no-dealership-prior-to-purchase-255302891.html<\/a>
\n2- https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC1360911\/<\/a>
\n3- https:\/\/www.mybanktracker.com\/open-data\/surveys\/survey-time-planning-vacations-managing-money-301436<\/a>
\n4- https:\/\/www.science.org\/content\/article\/people-would-rather-be-electrically-shocked-left-alone-their-thoughts-rev2<\/a>
\n5- “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u061b \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639. \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637”. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629”. \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0632_\u0625\u0644\u0649_\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/a>
\n6- https:\/\/www.inc.com\/scott-mautz\/these-common-mental-mistakes-are-destroying-your-productivity-heres-how-to-fix-them.html<\/a>
\n7- https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamainternalmedicine\/fullarticle\/1835348<\/a>
\n8- https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631_\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/a>
\n9-\u00a0 “\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0642\u0630\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/www.frontiersin.org\/articles\/10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01784\/full<\/a>
\n10- “\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c (MCT)\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646.\u00a0 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u061b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.\u00a0 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (MCT) \u0648\u0643\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a (MCT +)”.\u00a0 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Metacognitive_training<\/a>
\n11- https:\/\/journals.lww.com\/co-psychiatry\/Abstract\/2007\/11000\/Metacognitive_training_in_schizophrenia__from.18.aspx<\/a>
\n12- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0632\u0639 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 . \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u00a0\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f<\/a>\u00a0\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/a>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/a>\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a (\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0647”. \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:\u00a0https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645<\/a><\/h5>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633:<\/strong>
\nhttps:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/people-who-jump-to-conclusions-show-other-kinds-of-thinking-errors\/<\/a><\/h5>\n
\"\"
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

People Who Jump to Conclusions Show Other Kinds of Thinking Errors (\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0632* \u0648\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a** – Carmen Sanchez and David Dunning) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u060c …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":15285,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15279","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15279"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15279\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15286,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15279\/revisions\/15286"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15285"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15279"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15279"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15279"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}