{"id":14199,"date":"2022-01-06T16:21:15","date_gmt":"2022-01-06T13:21:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=14199"},"modified":"2022-01-06T18:03:06","modified_gmt":"2022-01-06T15:03:06","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%a6%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%b3-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=14199","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629) – \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Protectionism) \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629[1].<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: indiatoday.in<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f[2]\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0648\u0650\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629[3].<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 70\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 40\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629. \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646[4].<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: explorejapanarabic.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a (Nikkei) (\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651)[5] \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u00a0(Human Global Talent) \u0648 (Globalpower)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628.
\n\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 18000 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2021\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 75\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (N1) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629[6].
\n\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 (N1) \u0625\u0644\u0649 (N5). \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (N1) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 “\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641”. \u0644\u0643\u0646 37\u066a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 9000 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 N1.<\/p>\n

\"\"
\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: kawakawalearningstudio.com<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Globalpower)\u060c \u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0634\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N1. \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.
\n\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 790 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030\u0645.<\/p>\n

\"\"\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0634\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b (Persol Research Institute): \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019\u060c 36.9% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0640 50\u066a.
\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 (Meiko Network Japan)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 (48%) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644” (language and communication problems).<\/p>\n

\"\"\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 “\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629” (membership-style): \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.
\n\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.
\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Sun)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (N3) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627”. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Sun)\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.
\n_____
\n\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634<\/strong>
\n[1] \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.
\n[2] \u0641\u064a “\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f” \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0650\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0650\u0647\u0627 “\u0639\u064f\u0645\u0644\u0629”. \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 “\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629” \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.
\n[3] \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Spotlight\/Japan-immigration\/Japan-misses-foreign-talent-as-companies-seek-strong-linguists2
\n[4] \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642)
\n[5] \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 (The Nihon Keizai Shimbun)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Nikkei\u060c Inc)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064a 225\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1950\u0645.
\n[6] \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (Japanese Language Proficiency Test)\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 (JPLT) \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (JLPT) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629: N1, N2, N3, N4, N5. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N5 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N1 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.
\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N5: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 100 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 800 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.
\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N4: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 300 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1500 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.
\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N3: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 650 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3700 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.
\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N2: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 1000 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6000 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.
\n\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 N1: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 2000 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10000 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629.
\n\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0633 (IELTS) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 (TOEFL) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Protectionism) \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":12756,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"single\/single-cat-Article.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-15"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14199"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14199\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14225,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14199\/revisions\/14225"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12756"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}