{"id":10960,"date":"2021-05-31T08:59:11","date_gmt":"2021-05-31T05:59:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=10960"},"modified":"2021-05-31T08:59:11","modified_gmt":"2021-05-31T05:59:11","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b9%d8%b1%d8%b6-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%ae%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a8%d9%8a-%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%b7-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=10960","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 &#8211; \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Secondhand Smoke Exposure Linked to Odds of ADHD Symptoms<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">(\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 JAMA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #008080;\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a (1) \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/consumer.healthday.com\/media-library\/eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpbWFnZSI6Imh0dHBzOi8vYXNzZXRzLnJibC5tcy8yNjQyMTMzNC9vcmlnaW4uanBnIiwiZXhwaXJlc19hdCI6MTYyNDE2OTk5Nn0.BjpavIiZ4R4HvmseO3QHFN7WKYuvy4qlNK-MupLYF9Y\/image.jpg?width=1245&amp;quality=85&amp;coordinates=0%2C0%2C0%2C0&amp;height=700\" alt=\"boy\" width=\"395\" height=\"222\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a (SHS) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u00a0 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (ADHD) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 (2)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648. 20 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 JAMA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 (3).<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a-\u0632\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0646 (Li-Zi Lin) \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646 (Sun Yat-sen) \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a\u062a\u0634\u0648 (Guangzhou) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0642) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 (2) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a (4) \u0636\u0645\u062a 48,612 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 6 \u0648 18 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a (\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 1.46 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2.94 \u061b 1.50 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648 2.88 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645) (\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 3). \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 2.28 \u0648 1.47 \u0648 1.20 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0646 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627) 10 \u0633\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 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\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u00a0 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1- &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%BA\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 (secondhand smoke &#8211; SHS) \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a (environmental tobacco smoke &#8211; ETS). \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u063a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629&#8221; \u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%AE%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646_\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/a><\/p>\n<p>2- &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 (ADHD)\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>type Inattentive: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>type impulsive Hyperactive: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637<\/li>\n<li>type Combined: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.findglocal.com\/EG\/Tanta\/220901555035095\/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF-%D9%86%D9%88%D9%81%D9%84\">http:\/\/www.findglocal.com\/EG\/Tanta\/220901555035095\/\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629-\u062f-\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0647-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f-\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0644<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637.\u00a0 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 (ADHD-PI)\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 (ADHD). \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (ADHD-PI) \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 (ADD) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1994 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (DSM-IV). \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 &#8211; \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 (ADHD). \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0633\u0648\u0644&#8221;\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\/\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f&#8221;\u060c &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644&#8221;\u060c&#8230;\u0627\u0644\u062e)\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B6%D8%B7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B7_%D9%88%D9%86%D9%82%D8%B5_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%87_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%BA%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%AF%D8%A9)\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628_\u0641\u0631\u0637_\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637_\u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635_\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647_(\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629)<\/a><\/p>\n<p>3-\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2780266\">https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamanetworkopen\/fullarticle\/2780266<\/a><\/p>\n<p>4- &#8221;\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B8%D8%A9\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f<\/a> (<em>case-control studies)<\/em>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 (\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%81%D9%8A\">\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0(\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a<\/a> (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a) (<em>Relative risk)<\/em>\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA)\">\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629<\/a>. \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%B1%D8%B6%D8%A9\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629_\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n<p>5- &#8220;\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 (<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A9\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/a>: Odds ratio) (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 OR) \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D8%AD%D8%AC%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/a>\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B7_(%D8%A5%D8%AD%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%A1)\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/a>\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a<\/a>. \u0648\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/w\/index.php?title=%D8%AD%D8%B5%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1\">\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/a> \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0627) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636) \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 1 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0641\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b&#8221;. \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: <a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A9\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629_\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/consumer.healthday.com\/secondhand-smoke-exposure-linked-to-increase-in-adhd-symptoms-2653047259.html\">https:\/\/consumer.healthday.com\/secondhand-smoke-exposure-linked-to-increase-in-adhd-symptoms-2653047259.html<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7442\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7442\" style=\"width: 174px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-7442\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"174\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic.jpg 309w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-281x300.jpg 281w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-140x150.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-70x75.jpg 70w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-155x165.jpg 155w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-192x205.jpg 192w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 174px) 100vw, 174px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7442\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Secondhand Smoke Exposure Linked to Odds of ADHD Symptoms (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 JAMA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629) \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a (1) \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a (SHS) \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":10961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10960","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10960","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10960"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10960\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10963,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10960\/revisions\/10963"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10961"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10960"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10960"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10960"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}