{"id":10245,"date":"2021-04-20T16:47:14","date_gmt":"2021-04-20T13:47:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=10245"},"modified":"2021-04-20T16:47:14","modified_gmt":"2021-04-20T13:47:14","slug":"%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b0%d8%a7-%d8%aa%d9%81%d9%88%d9%91%d9%90%d8%aa-%d8%a3%d8%af%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%86%d8%a7-%d9%81%d8%b1%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%ba%d9%8a%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/?p=10245","title":{"rendered":"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0651\u0650\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8211; \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 style=\"text-align: center;\">Why Our Brains Miss Opportunities to Improve Through Subtraction<br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">(\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064a &#8211; Jennifer McManamay)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a (less is more)<\/strong> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0649&#8221; \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \/ \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0645 minimalism&#8221; \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 1\u060c 2]\u060c<strong> \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-10246 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"413\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552.jpg 539w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552-110x73.jpg 110w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552-247x165.jpg 247w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552-307x205.jpg 307w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063552-494x330.jpg 494w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 413px) 100vw, 413px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 (Nature) (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 3)\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 &#8211; \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a &#8211; \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0630\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635 \/ \u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0638\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \/ \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646]\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 [\u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c].<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u00a0\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0643\u0648\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0633<a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.virginia.edu\/faculty\/leidy-klotz\"> (LEIDY KLOTZ<\/a>)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 (convergent) (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 4). &#8220;\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u062e \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 &#8211; \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0631\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 (3) \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 [\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641]&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>[\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0648&#8221; Lego]:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Less is more: Why our brains struggle to subtract\" width=\"618\" height=\"348\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1y32OpI2_LM?start=331&#038;feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646 (Batten) \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \/ \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0632<a href=\"https:\/\/batten.virginia.edu\/people\/gabrielle-adams\"> (Gabrielle Adams<\/a>)\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0633<a href=\"https:\/\/batten.virginia.edu\/people\/benjamin-converse\"> (Benjamin Converse<\/a>)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u0644\u0632 (Andrew Hales), \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 &#8211; \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0650\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a)&#8221; \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u06a4\u064a\u0631\u0633 (Converse). &#8220;\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642&#8221;.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_10247\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-10247\" style=\"width: 243px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-10247\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"243\" height=\"322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553.jpg 302w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553-113x150.jpg 113w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553-57x75.jpg 57w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553-125x165.jpg 125w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553-155x205.jpg 155w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063553-249x330.jpg 249w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-10247\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 (self-reinforcing effect).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&#8220;\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221; \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0632. &#8220;\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0632 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u064e\u063a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637&#8221; (<a href=\"https:\/\/us.macmillan.com\/books\/9781250249937\">Subtract: The Untapped Science of Less<\/a>) (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 5)\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-10248 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063554.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"117\" height=\"178\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063554.jpg 197w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063554-99x150.jpg 99w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063554-49x75.jpg 49w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063554-108x165.jpg 108w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/\u0636\u063554-135x205.jpg 135w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 117px) 100vw, 117px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u06a4\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u00a0UVA\u00a0\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647. &#8220;\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1-\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9\">https:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n<p>2- &#8220;\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201cLess is more\u201d \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0645 Minimalism&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644. \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0645\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=K88ZWaUzWog\">Minimalism<\/a> \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u061b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629&#8221;. \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: <a href=\"https:\/\/fixaha.com\/eco-knowledge\/less-is-more-minimalism-lifestyle\/\">https:\/\/fixaha.com\/eco-knowledge\/less-is-more-minimalism-lifestyle\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>3-\u00a0\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-021-03380-y\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41586-021-03380-y<\/a><\/p>\n<p>4-\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/convergentbsi.org\/\">https:\/\/convergentbsi.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>5-<a href=\"https:\/\/us.macmillan.com\/books\/9781250249937\">https:\/\/us.macmillan.com\/books\/9781250249937<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/engineering.virginia.edu\/news\/2021\/04\/why-our-brains-miss-opportunities-improve-through-subtraction\">https:\/\/engineering.virginia.edu\/news\/2021\/04\/why-our-brains-miss-opportunities-improve-through-subtraction<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_7442\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-7442\" style=\"width: 168px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-7442\" src=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"168\" height=\"179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic.jpg 309w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-281x300.jpg 281w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-140x150.jpg 140w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-70x75.jpg 70w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-155x165.jpg 155w, https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/adnan-pic-192x205.jpg 192w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 168px) 100vw, 168px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-7442\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why Our Brains Miss Opportunities to Improve Through Subtraction (\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645: \u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064a &#8211; Jennifer McManamay) \u0644\u0648\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a (less is more) \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645: \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0649&#8221; \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":10249,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-19"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10245"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10245\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10256,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10245\/revisions\/10256"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.qatifscience.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}